Keep your evergreens hydrated this winter

As the temperatures drop, it's easy to assume that our gardens can take a much-needed break. However, if you're the proud owner of evergreen plants like camellias and rhododendrons, winter doesn't mean it's time to neglect your green companions. In fact, winter care is crucial to ensure these resilient beauties thrive and maintain their lush charm throughout the season. Today, we'll explore essential tips for caring for evergreen plants during winter, with a special emphasis on the importance of watering when the rain doesn't quite measure up, especially considering the relatively dry fall we've experienced here in Seattle.

Understanding evergreens

Frosted azalea leaves

Before we delve into winter care, let's briefly understand what makes evergreens unique. Unlike deciduous plants that shed their leaves in the fall, evergreens retain their foliage year-round. This characteristic presents specific challenges and requirements, especially when facing the harsh conditions of winter.

Winter watering

Considering the relatively dry fall we've had, it's crucial to be mindful of the water needs of your evergreens. Though we are accustomed to regular rain, it's essential to supplement with regular watering when the weather falls short. This is especially true for container-grown plants, which may not have access to as much soil moisture. Even though the temperatures are cooler and the days shorter, the root systems of evergreens continue to function, making water uptake essential for their well-being.

Signs of thirst

To gauge your evergreens' water needs, pay attention to the soil moisture. Stick your finger into the soil near the base of the plants. If it feels dry to the touch, it's time to water. Alternatively, you can use a moisture meter, which are sold in the Garden Center.

Mulching magic

Considering the dry fall, mulching becomes even more critical. It's a fantastic way to conserve soil moisture and protect evergreen roots from temperature extremes. Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as bark or compost, around the base of your plants. This not only helps with water retention but also insulates the soil, providing a buffer against sudden temperature fluctuations.

Shielding against the elements

When winter winds are harsh and temperatures drop below freezing, it's a good idea to consider installing burlap screens to protect your evergreens. This simple measure can prevent desiccation, where the leaves lose moisture due to excessive wind exposure, and provide additional insulation against freezing temperatures.

As winter settles in, don't let the quiet beauty of your evergreens fool you into thinking they need minimal care. By understanding their unique needs and providing essential winter care, you'll ensure that your camellias, rhododendrons, and other evergreen companions from West Seattle Nursery emerge from winter's embrace with vigor and grace. Remember, even if the rain doesn't make an appearance, your attentiveness to watering will keep your evergreens thriving and ready to welcome the coming spring in all their splendor.